There’s a moment in every profession when the evidence becomes impossible to ignore. A moment when the data stops whispering and starts shouting. In project management, that moment has arrived—and the message is unmistakable:
Projects that integrate sustainability are 2.58 times more likely to succeed.
This isn’t speculation. This isn’t ideology. This isn’t a “nice-to-have.”
This is PMI’s own research, laid out plainly in the Maximizing Project Success report. And yet, only 23% of projects include sustainability in their KPIs.
Let me repeat that!
We have a proven, measurable, statistically validated predictor of success—and the profession is shrugging it off.
Imagine if a report showed that projects using risk registers were twice as successful. Or that project managers who communicate weekly have three times the success rates. The industry would reorganize overnight. Certifications would update. PMOs would mandate the practice. LinkedIn would flood with “10 Ways to Integrate Risk for Instant Wins.”
But sustainability?
Suddenly everyone gets quiet. Suddenly the conversation becomes “political.” Suddenly the most reliable predictor of project success is treated like a controversial elective instead of a professional obligation.
Why?
Because acknowledging sustainability as a key driver of success requires us to confront the uncomfortable truth that projects are not just technical endeavors—they are interventions in living systems. They reshape landscapes, communities, supply chains, and futures. And if you measure only time, cost, and scope, you are measuring the scaffolding, not the building.
Project managers have always prided themselves on being objective. Neutral. Process-driven. But neutrality is not possible when your work has impact. Pretending otherwise doesn’t make you neutral—it makes you negligent.
The public sector has already figured this out. Investors have figured it out. Even customers have figured it out. The only group still dragging its feet is the very profession responsible for delivering the work that shapes the world.
And that brings me to the real crisis—the one buried beneath the numbers.
We are preparing the next generation of project professionals to work in a world that no longer exists.
Only a handful of universities and colleges teach sustainability as a core project competency. Most students can walk out of a project management degree program knowing how to build a Gantt chart but not how to assess the ecological or social impact of the very projects they will be asked to manage. They can run a critical path but cannot recognize when a project is eroding long-term value for the organization that commissioned it.
It is an educational gap, yes.
But more than that, it is an ethical one.
Students deserve better.
Organizations deserve better.
And frankly, the world deserves better.
Sustainability is not an ideological position. It is not a political stance. It is not a branding exercise. According to PMI, it is the single strongest predictor of whether a project will be seen as worth the effort, worth the investment, and worth the trust stakeholders place in it.
So why are we still treating it as optional?
The truth is that integrating sustainability into projects forces us to ask harder questions:
What will this project damage?
What will it restore?
Who benefits?
Who bears the cost?
And perhaps the most important question of all:
What are we really here to deliver?
This is where the profession finds itself divided. There are those who believe project management is a neutral executor of scope statements, and those who understand that executing scope without consciousness is how we ended up with poisoned rivers, fractured communities, and infrastructure that collapses under the weight of its own short-termism.
The future does not belong to the neutral project manager.
It belongs to the project manager who recognizes that every deliverable has a footprint. That every project creates ripples far beyond the edges of the charter. That outcomes are more important than outputs, and value is more than the absence of variance.
So here is the uncomfortable but unavoidable conclusion:
If you claim to care about project success, but ignore sustainability, you are not managing the project—you are gambling with it.
The data is in. The evidence is clear. PMI has handed the profession the key.
Now the question is whether we are bold enough to use it.
We have the frameworks.
We have the methodologies.
We have the tools.
We have the proof.
What we lack is the courage to treat sustainability not as an add-on, but as a standard of practice—one rooted not in virtue, but in verifiable success.
Project managers love to say, “What gets measured gets managed.”
Well—it's time to measure sustainability.
It’s time to manage it.
And it’s time to stop pretending that success is possible without it.
A member of the Forbes Business Council and a Forbes-recognized sustainability leader, Dr. Carboni contributes to the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards and serves on the international working group developing the new global reporting standards for pollution. His work earned the 2013 IPMA Achievement Award for “Integrating Sustainability in Project Management” and was shortlisted by Thinkers50 for advancing regenerative business in his book Becoming Regenerative. He is the Global Ambassador for Sustainability at Thinkers360 and is ranked among their Top 10 Thought Leaders in Project Management. Follow him on Linkedin or see his body of work here.
Dr. Joel Carboni is the founder and president of GPM, recognized worldwide as the leading authority on the practical application, methods, and standards for sustainability in project management. He authored the original P5 Sustainability Standard, the first Sustainability Competence Standard, the first Sustainable Project Management™ Practice Guide, and the Project Sustainability Reporting Guide. For more than sixteen years, he has led GPM’s global mission, influencing policy across governments, enterprises, and multilateral institutions while putting actionable tools in the hands of practitioners who need to move the needle, not just talk about it.

